How does the Siemens S7-200 CPU222 communicate with the PC/PPI communication cable?

Switch the PLC to “STOP” and connect the communication cable. Open the PLC software, select “Set PC/PG interface” in the lower left corner, open it, select PC/PPI in the list on the left, click the property on the right side, in the property menu that opens, under the PPI option, fill in the address “0” , timeout 1S, advanced PPI and multi-master network to remove the check, the transmission rate is set to 9.6KB / S, the highest address 31, and then switch to “local connection”, according to your communication cable, if it is a USB interface, select SUB If it is a serial port (it is recommended to use Siemens official PC/PPI cable), select COM1 and confirm to exit;
Then select the communication, open the window, check all the baud rates in the lower left corner to search for the PLC you are connected to.

The interface of Siemens PLC is RS485, so why not use USB-485 cable directly, but use USB-PPI and USB-MPI cable?

1. PPI cable can be converted with a simple RS232-RS485 interface, but cannot meet the high-speed communication of 187.5K.
2. There is a protocol chip in the MPI programming cable, which cannot be converted using a simple RS232-RS485 interface.
3. Many people always bite RS485. In fact, it is two things, one is physical, and PPI and MPI are on the agreement.